Sakachep in India

The Sakachep have only been reported in India
Population
Main Language
Largest Religion
Christian *
Evangelical
Progress
Progress Gauge
* Data can be from various sources including official census, agencies, and local research. Data from these sources can sometimes differ even by orders of magnitude. Joshua Project attempts to present a conservative, balanced estimate.

Introduction / History

The Sakachep are a distinct ethnic group primarily found in the northeastern states of India, especially in Assam, Meghalaya, and Mizoram. They are part of the larger Kuki-Chin-Mizo family, with their own language and cultural traditions. Historically, the Sakachep have lived in hilly, forested regions, practicing shifting cultivation and maintaining a close relationship with their natural environment. Their oral traditions, folk tales, and songs preserve the memory of migrations, clan histories, and the challenges faced as they adapted to new lands. Over time, the Sakachep have interacted with neighboring communities, which has influenced their customs and way of life, while still retaining a strong sense of identity.


What Are Their Lives Like?

The daily life of the Sakachep revolves around agriculture, with many families engaged in jhum (shifting) cultivation, growing crops such as rice, maize, and vegetables. Some have transitioned to settled farming or found work in local markets and government services. Meals are typically centered on rice, accompanied by vegetables, fish, and occasionally meat. Family life is close-knit, with respect for elders and communal decision-making being important values. The Sakachep celebrate festivals with music, dance, and traditional attire, especially during harvest and religious occasions. Weddings and community gatherings are marked by elaborate rituals, feasting, and the sharing of stories and songs that reinforce their cultural heritage.


What Are Their Beliefs?

The Sakachep have a diverse religious landscape. Many continue to practice traditional animistic beliefs, placing their trust in spirits, ancestors, and nature deities. Rituals, offerings, and festivals are held to seek blessings, protection, and favor from these spiritual forces. Sacred groves and specific sites are often considered places of spiritual significance. At the same time, there is a visible Christian presence among the Sakachep, with churches established in several villages. Those who follow Christ gather for worship, prayer, and fellowship, seeking to live out their faith in daily life. The gospel message is present, and some Sakachep have embraced Jesus as Lord and Savior, while others continue in traditional beliefs or are exploring the Christian faith. The hope of the gospel remains that all may come to know the truth and salvation found in Christ alone.


What Are Their Needs?

The Sakachep face both physical and spiritual needs. Access to quality education and healthcare is limited in many of their villages, making it difficult for families to thrive. Economic opportunities are often scarce, especially for those living in remote areas. Spiritually, there is a need for continued outreach, discipleship, and the strengthening of local churches. Many Sakachep have yet to hear the gospel in a way that connects with their language and culture. For those who are believers, encouragement and resources are needed to help them grow in faith and share the good news with their neighbors.


Prayer Items

Pray for improved education and healthcare services in Sakachep communities.
Ask God to strengthen and encourage Sakachep believers in their faith.
Pray for effective outreach and discipleship among those who have not yet heard or accepted the gospel.
Request that the Sakachep church would be a light to neighboring communities, sharing Christ's love in word and deed.


Scripture Prayers for the Sakachep in India.


References

https://www.peoplegroups.org/
https://www.operationworld.org/


Shabar in India
https://joshuaproject.net/people_groups/18080/IN


Profile Source:   Joshua Project  

People Name General Sakachep
People Name in Country Sakachep
Alternate Names Khelma; सकाचेप
Population this Country 21,000
Population all Countries 21,000
Total Countries 1
Indigenous Yes
Progress Scale Progress Gauge
Unreached No
Frontier No
Pioneer Workers Needed
PeopleID3 21559
ROP3 Code 115786
Country India
Region Asia, South
Continent Asia
10/40 Window Yes
National Bible Society Website
Persecution Rank 12  (Open Doors top 50 rank, 1 = highest persecution ranking)
Total States on file 6
Largest States
Assam
13,000
Mizoram
3,100
Nagaland
2,200
Meghalaya
1,400
Manipur
1,100
Tripura
300
Districts Interactive map, listing and data download
Specialized Website South Asia Peoples
Country India
Region Asia, South
Continent Asia
10/40 Window Yes
National Bible Society Website
Persecution Rank 12  (Open Doors top 50 rank, 1 = highest persecution ranking)
Total States 6
  Assam 13,000
  Mizoram 3,100
  Nagaland 2,200
  Meghalaya 1,400
  Manipur 1,100
  Tripura 300
Website South Asia Peoples
Primary Religion: Christianity
Major Religion Estimated Percent *
Buddhism
0.02 %
Christianity
89.16 %
Ethnic Religions
0.00 %
Hinduism
10.56 %
Islam
0.08 %
Judaism
0.00 %
Non-Religious
0.00 %
Other / Small
0.00 %
Sikhism
0.00 %
Unknown
0.19 %
* From latest India census data.
Current Christian values may substantially differ.
Primary Language Sakachep (20,000 speakers)
Ethnologue Language Code sch
Ethnologue Language Familly Sino-Tibetan
Glottolog Language Family Sino-Tibetan
Written / Published Yes   (ScriptSource Listing)
Total Languages 2
Secondary Languages
Chin, Thado
200
Primary Language Sakachep (20,000 speakers)
Ethnologue Language Code sch
Ethnologue Language Familly Sino-Tibetan
Glottolog Language Family Sino-Tibetan
Written / Published Yes   (ScriptSource Listing)
Total Languages 2
Secondary Languages
  Chin, Thado 200
Photo Source Copyrighted © 2026  Asia Harvest  All rights reserved.  Used with permission
Map Source People Group data: Omid. Map geography: UNESCO / GMI. Map Design: Joshua Project  
Profile Source Joshua Project 
Data Sources Data is compiled from various sources. Learn more.